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viscosense3d-viscosity-density-measurement
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TO BE
REALLY
SURE
WWW.VAF.NL
774
Product Bulletin
Viscosense
®
3D
Viscosity & Density Measurement
Enabling Mass Flow Measurement
Introduction
Most of the operating costs of a ship are fuel related. Therefore it is very important to
use fuel in the most efficient way. Calculated Carbon Aromaticity Index (CCAI) is the index
for the ignition quality of residual fuel oil and is calculated from density and viscosity
of the fuel. The measurement and control of the viscosity and density ensures an
improved combustion efficiency preventing engine damage and reduction of fuel and
maintenance costs.
Viscosity, Density and temperature measurement
ViscoSense®3D is a highly accurate sensor with a superior measuring principle based on
the proven ViscoSense® technology. The sensor offers density, viscosity and temperature
measurements. Furthermore, in combination with VAF Instruments PT2 Flowmeters, this
measurement system is a cost effective solution for mass flow measurement.
Viscosity control
A large variation in the quality and composition of fuel oil makes the behavior of the fuel
oil at higher temperatures difficult to predict. An optimal viscosity is needed for the best
possible atomization of HFO in the engine and thus the fuel will be burned completely
without remaining deposits.
Mass flow measurement
In general fuel is bought in metric tonnes. Therefore, to be consistent, fuel consumption
is more and more monitored in kilograms. Smart usage of existing components of the
fuel system in combination with an upgrade of the viscosity sensor enables mass flow
measurement.
For the maritime industry
After many years of research ViscoSense®3D is based on proven and patented
ViscoSense® technology and especially designed for the maritime industry. VAF
Instruments has decades of experience in viscosity measurement, is the worldwide
market leader in measurement and control systems and specialist for the maritime and
process industry.
To maximize efficiency, improve operational excellence and reduce the environmental
impact of shipping, VAF Instruments develops innovative and highly accurate measurement
and control systems. With agents around the globe, VAF Instruments has a worldwide
network. Over 70 representatives are specialised in VAF Instruments’ products and
solutions. Please feel free to contact us or one or our representatives, any time, any place
.
Principle of operation
ViscoSense®3D is able to measure inline the actual dynamic viscosity and density of a
large range of liquids. The unique measuring principle of ViscoSense®3D is based on a
torsional vibration of a pendulum in liquid. The measured damping of this piezo-driven
vibration is directly related to the viscosity. A built-in temperature sensor is used to
measure the temperature at the same location where the viscosity is measured. The sensor
head is equipped with a cross vane through which a small amount of fluid is increasing the
mass moment of inertia. The frequency of the pendulum, which is dependent on the mass
moment of inertia, is now directly related to the density of the fluid.
Reliability
Due to the operating principle based on a torsional vibration, the measurement is
insensitive to unwanted external influences. Flow velocity, flow direction and pulsations
have no effect on the sensor operation. The robust sensor is designed to operate under
the most difficult conditions in which a faultless and stable viscosity and density
measurement is required.
Cost-effective operation
The ViscoSense®3D sensor is developed to measure viscosity and density without
interruptions and with low operating costs. Since the sensor does not actually move,
it is not subject to wear and therefore it ensures a long lifetime and a maintenance
free operation. The non-stick surface of the pendulum in combination with a smooth
edged design makes the sensor highly insensitive to fouling and easy to clean. The
sensor is calibrated for life and the high accuracy will be kept without the necessity of
re-calibration. Due to its compact design the sensor is suitable for easy installation in any
new or retrofit system.
Base plateTorsion tubePT 100
Receiver piezos
Sensor head
Driver piezos
sensor
3
Features and benefits
As a result of the torsional vibration technique, the flow velocity has no effect on the measurement. External vibrations have no influence on
the ViscoSense®3D. In practice the smooth edged design of the sensor makes the system highly insensitive to fouling and easy to clean. In
addition the closed-loop controlled torsional vibration principle is independent of ageing of piezo material, ensuring a long term stable and
accurate measurement.
FeaturesBenefits
stable and accurate in-line measurement Optimal burning efficiency and fuel consumption
Engine damage prevention and reduced maintenance
Torsional vibration measuring principle Reliable under all circumstances
Not influenced by vibrations, flow velocity or dirt particles
No moving parts No preventive maintenance required
Low operating costs
Minimal load on components No ageing and wear effects
s tainless steel 316L pendulum No wear due to corrosion
Durable
smooth edged pendulum Insensitive to adherence
Compact light-weight construction Easy to install
Calibrated for life Long and trouble-free operation
Type approval from all major classification authorities To be implemented directly on any ship without additional costs
+= mass flow
Cost-effective solution
To enable mass flow measurement, only a small upgrade of your current fuel system is required.
One ViscoSense®3D can be combined with multiple Flowmeters in the same fuel system, independent of configuration. Fuel consumption
measurement by PT2 Flowmeters in combination with density measurement by the ViscoSense®3D is a cost-effective solution that enables
mass flow measurements with highest accuracy, reliability and repeatability.
Technical specification
Sensor
Viscosity range0-25/50 mPa.s (other ranges on request, max. 1000 mPa.s)
Density range 750-1100 g/l (other ranges on request)
Temperature range 0- 200°C
Maximum operating temperature 180°C
Temperature transmitter PT100 element
Viscosity accuracy ± 2% instantaneous or 0.5 mPa.s
Density accuracy ± 0.1% instantaneous or 1 g/l
Temperature accuracy ± 1°C
sensor material Stainless steel 316L / Ni-alloy
Coating material Diamond Like Carbon (DLC)
Protection class IP65
Cable length 5 m integrated
Weight 1 kg
Interface box
Viscosity, density and
temperature outputIsolated active output 4-20 mA,
current loop, max. load 400?
Bus Modbus over TCP/IP: all measuring data
Power supply 100-230 VAC, 50-60 Hz
(fluctuations should not exceed 10% of the nominal voltage)
Power consumption 6 Watt
Response time Depending on application
Resolution 0,1 mPa.s and 1 g/l
Ambient temperature -20-55 °C
Humidity range 0-95% RH
Protection class IP66
Mounting Wall mounting
Installation category I acc. IEC 1010-10
Pollution degree I acc. IEC 664
Weight 2 kg
Interface box
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ViscoSense® HousingFor Viscotherm replacement a retrofit housing is available.
Please refer to Information Bulletin 732.
Housing
Material Ductile iron
Flange connections Standard DN50 (2”), DIN, ANSI or JIS; other sizes on request
Pressure rating PN40
Weight 10 kg
Diameter max. flow m
3/h
DN 50 20
DN 65 34
DN 80 51
DN 100 80
Dimensions
Interface box
82
1 45
120
250
24
234
82
61
n6,5 (4x)
n10,5
17
50 (REQUIRED CONNECTION SPACE)
45
7
Sensor housing
ØC ØEØF
M 23 150 0 ,5
M AX. 18 9
D N
50
(
2
")
N
x Ø D
FIX ED C A BLE L E N G TH 5 m - 0 ,1 m
Sensor housing for ViscoSense®
DATE
D RAW N
C H EC KED
M ATER IA L
S EM I M AT.:
:
:
:
: 1
2-7 -2 0 10
F V
W r
D IM D RAW IN G
V isc oS en se S en so r
( d im . V isc oT herm )
TH IS C O NFID EN TIA L D O CU M EN T I S T H E S O LE P R O PE R TY O F V A F I N ST R U M EN TS
I T M UST N O T B E R EPR O DUCED I N A N Y M ATER IA L F O RM , O R I T S C O NTEN TS
D IV U LG ED T O A T H IR D P A R TY W IT H OUT P R IO R W RIT TEN A U TH O RIZ A TIO N. D IM EN SIO NS I N m m
2
0 m m
REV . 08 20-1 0 62 B B
H
ou sin g+ VAF lo g o
13 -4 -2 0 11 Wr
A CO LU M N VA F A D D ED 25-1 -1 1 Wr
R EV IS IO N
R
EV DESC RIP T IO N DATE PA R
Ø C ØE
ØF M L
150?1
20 0?1 INL ET
O
UTLE T
50
Ø
( 2 ") M AX. 1 7 9
E Exd M AX. 1 7 5
150 W IT H DRAW AL
S PA CE
FLA NGE
MAX. W ORK P R ESS U RE CNx
ØD
E FLMV
AF-NU MBER
D IN DN5 0 P N4 0 40 B A R 16 5 4x1 8 12 5 102 20 3040 1-0 81 6
A NS I C LA SS 1 5 0R F
20 B A R 15 2.4 4x1 9 12 0.6 92 20 1
.6
040 1-0 81 8
J IS D N5 0 1 0K 10 B A R 15 5 4x1 9 12 0 100 20 2040 1-0 81 9
J IS D N5 0 1 6/2 0K
20 B A R 1
5 5
8x1 9 12 0 100 20 2040 1-0 82 0
N x?D
9 0
Sensor housing for Viscotherm replacement
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All copyrights reserved PB-774-GB-0217
Quotation and ordering information
1.Basic system designation: ViscoSense®3D
2. Application: õ fuel viscosity and
density measurement õ fuel viscosity control
õ Viscotherm® retrofit
õ ViscoSense® retrofit õ other fluid (please indicate specifications):
3. Viscosity range: õ 0 - 25 mPa.sõ 0 - 50 mPa.s õ special:
4. Density range: 750-1100 g/l
5. Flow rate [m
3/h]:
6. Nominal diameter of piping:
7. Controller type:
õ electronic with viscosity control + temperature indication õ electronic with viscosity control + temperature control
8. Viscosity reading on electronic controller: õ mPa.s õ cSt
9. Flange type: õ DIN PN [bar]õ ANSI RF [lbs] õ JIS [K]
10. Optional extras:
õ remote viscosity and/or density indicator
õ remote viscosity and/or density indicator with alarm contacts
õ remote temperature indicator
õ remote temperature indicator with alarm contacts
õ inspection by classification bureau
bureau name:
tagging of all system components:
õ paper tags õ stainless steel tags
11. Control valve:
actuation õ electric õ pneumatic
medium õ steamõ thermal oil
body material: õ ductile iron õ steel
flange connections: õ DIN PN [bar]õ ANSI RF [lbs] õ JIS [K]
12. Nominal diameter of piping:
13. Inlet pressure [bar]:
14. Nominal flow rate [for steam in kg/h, liquids in m
3/h]:
15. Allowable pressure drop across valve [max. 1 bar]:
16. specific gravity of medium [water = 1,0]:
VAF Instruments B.V.
Vierlinghstraat 24, 3316 EL Dordrecht, The Netherlands
P.O. Box 40, 3300 AA Dordrecht, The Netherlands
T +31 (0) 78 618 3100, sales@vaf.nl Specifications subject to change without notice.
Agents and distributors in more than 50 countries.
Name:
Place and date:
For further information see relevant Product Bulletins
or www.vaf.nl
Represented by
Entreprise(s) concernée(s) :
Question(s) liée(s) :
Date d'upload du document :
lundi 21 février 2022